Search results for " Enterococcus faecalis"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Infective endocarditis: review of 36 cases

2009

In a retrospective study of cases of infective endocarditis (IE) observed in adult patients, the data of patients hospitalized for definite IE in the Cardiosurgery Unit of ARNAS-Civico in Palermo (Italy) from March 2003 to September 2006 were analysed. All cases were classified according to the modified Duke criteria. In all, 36 immunocompetent patients with "definite" IE were included (20 males and 16 females with a median age of 54 years). The aortic valve (23/36, 64%) was the most commonly involved, followed by the mitral (19/36, 52.7%) and tricuspid valve (4/36, 11%). In 10 patients (27.7%), a double localization was observed. Blood culture yielded a positive result in 15 cases. Staphyl…

AdultMaleInfective endocarditis Staphylococcus aureus Enterococcus faecalis adult risk factorsEndocarditisSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveCandidiasisHeart Valve DiseasesBacteremiaEndocarditis BacterialMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyAnti-Bacterial AgentsPostoperative ComplicationsItalyRisk FactorsHumansFemaleImmunocompetenceRetrospective Studies
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Virulent synergistic effect between Enterococcus faecalis and Escherichia coli assayed by using the Caenorhabditis elegans model.

2008

5 pages; International audience; BACKGROUND: The role of enterococci in the pathogenesis of polymicrobial infections is still debated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of virulent enterococci in the presence or absence of Escherichia coli strains in the in vivo Caenorhabditis elegans model. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: This study demonstrated that there was a synergistic effect on virulence when an association of enterococci and E. coli (LT50 = 1.6 days+/-0.1 according to the tested strains and death of nematodes in 4 days+/-0.5) was tested in comparison with enterococci alone (LT50 = 4.6 days+/-0.1 and death in 10.4 days+/-0.6) or E. coli alone (LT50 = 2.1+/-0.9 and deaths 6.6+/…

MESH : Virulence FactorsInfectious Diseases/Gastrointestinal InfectionsMESH : Escherichia colilcsh:MedicineMESH : Genotypemedicine.disease_causeMESH: Regression AnalysisPathogenesisMESH: GenotypeInfectious Diseases/Bacterial InfectionsMESH : Regression AnalysisGenotype[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisEnterococcus faecalis[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyMESH: AnimalsMESH : Anti-Bacterial AgentsMESH : Enterococcus faecalislcsh:ScienceCaenorhabditis elegans0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyMESH: Escherichia coliBacterial Infections3. Good healthAnti-Bacterial AgentsMicrobiology/Immunity to InfectionsMESH : Bacterial InfectionsGastroenterology and Hepatology/Gastrointestinal Infections[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyRegression AnalysisMicrobiology/Cellular Microbiology and PathogenesisResearch ArticleMESH: Enterococcus faecalis[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyGenotypeMESH: Bacterial InfectionsVirulence FactorsVirulenceEnterococcus faecalisMicrobiologyMESH : Caenorhabditis elegans03 medical and health sciencesIn vivoMESH: Anti-Bacterial AgentsMESH: Caenorhabditis elegansmedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansEscherichia coli030304 developmental biologyMESH: Virulence Factors030306 microbiologylcsh:RMicrobiology/Medical Microbiology[SDV.EE.IEO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosisbiology.organism_classificationMESH : Disease Models AnimalDisease Models AnimalEnterococcuslcsh:QMESH : AnimalsMESH: Disease Models Animal[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisPloS one
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